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Mushroom has immense potential to earn foreign exchange

ISLAMABAD-Production and trade of Mushroom has immense potential to create an employment opportunities and earn precious foreign exchange for the country.

At present this stuff has a share of $16 billion in global business, said Tahir Rehman, Mushroom Programmer, National Agricultural Research Council (NARC) while speaking in a PTV programme on Febraurary 11, 2002.

He said, the individuals can adopt this profession with manageable investment to earn big profit. Mushroom growers do not need so much land, rather considerable production can be achieved in little space.

Elaborating further he said, by cultivating mushroom in a room sizing 8 x 12 feet an individual can earn Rs.25,000 per year easily.

He said the industrial and agriculture wastes are used as manures for the crops which are available in abundance in the country.

It can be cultivated in plastic bags in a particular temperature and moisture level, he said. He said Mushroom plant is developed from a special foamy substance which is produced in laboratories. Otherwise the crop has no seed, he added.

Being very expensive and demanded stuff, mushroom has a significant economic value he said adding the countries like Taiwan are earning huge foreign exchange through its export.

He said NARC has conducted a lot of research and has developed various kinds of mushrooms in the country. The farmers can utilize the expertise of NARC to uplift
their economic conditions which will also help the country in long run, he said.

To a question he said, significant quantity of mushroom is grown naturally, particularly in mountainous areas where the locals use it for business purpose.

He said the mushrooms growing in natural conditions have various types with some of them having poisonous ingredients which can inflict harm if used as food.

Those who want to adopt this business should consult the department to have useful information, he advised. He said the department is providing free technical assistance to the farmers through conducting various types of courses.

Mushroom he said is a storable stuff which can be preserved for a longer time after drying. It can be dried in sun shine as well as in oven by keeping it in a temperature of 40 degree centigrade for 16 hours.

He said besides being a delicious and hygienic food, mushrooms have significant medicines value. The Chinese use it in a number of medicines. Mushrooms also help eradicate many diseases including high-sugar, blood pressure, cancer and heart diseases, he informed.

 February 16, 2002

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